One of the commonest sneers at Islam in the West is that it teaches
that women have no souls. Servicer remarks, Muhammad sought to
make himself the champion of women whose position he tried to ameliorate.
Before his reform women and children could not inherit what was worse,
the nearest relation of the deceased took possession of the women and
their property in the same way as he took over his slaves with their
savings. Muhammad gave the women the right to inherit; and often insisted
in their favour. His last sermon at Makkah contained these memorable
words: Treat your women well, they are your helpers. He well knew
that if a woman is a slave by day, by night, she is a queen and her
influence is at all times worthy of consideration.
Because of its democratic nature, freedom, equality, toleration and
justice, Islam spread throughout the whole world. The expansion of Islam
is the most miraculous of all miracles. Being inspired by the light
of Islam, the medieval Arabs conquered most of the then civilized world
in less than a century, whereas the Roman Empire of Augustus was won
over a period of 700 years. Within a century after their rise
these people became the masters of an empire extending from the shores
of the Atlantic Ocean to the confines of China, an empire greater than
that of Rome at its Zenith, wrote Philip K. Hitti in his well-known
book History of the Arabs. Islam has been and still is a living force
from Morocco to Indonesia and a way of life to more than a billion of
the human race.
Prophet Muhammad established a civilization wherein there was peace,
harmony and cooperation. Arrogance, haughtiness and conceit were hated.
Modesty, humbleness and simplicity were praised and appreciated. All
forms of extremism, violence and aggression were prohibited. Islam is
a message of peace and stands for freedom and equality which, as a matter
of fact, had long been forgotten in all the lands of the degenerated
ancient civilizations. The people throughout the world welcomed this
religion because of its message of peace. Mr. Finday in his book History
of the Roman Empire, writes, The inhabitants of Syria welcomed
the followers of Muhammad; the Copts of Egypt contributed the place
their country under the domination of the Arabs.
Islam establishes a brotherhood among all Muslims. It is a religion
of peace and toleration. The dominant feature of Islam, as its very
name implies, is the making of peace. A Muslim is one who has made peace
with God and man; peace with God implies complete submission to His
Will and obedience to the laws of creation. Peace with mankind implies
the doing of good to ones fellow creatures.
The Prophet of Islam was a very great man. His honesty and probity
as a poor young man earned him the social title of Al-Amin: the Just.
His immense contribution to civilization remains an outstanding and
astounding fact of history. Howsoever we may judge, the character of
this man is a precious heritage for Humanism. He was always very abstemious
in his habits and contented himself with simple food, clothes and lodging.
He was entirely free from avarice. The Prophet was an exemplar of patience
and forebearance to the proud hot tempered Arab. His sweet patience
was indeed his great virtue. His boundless charity and generosity to
all flowed from his unworldly heart like a fountain in the Arabian desert.
Bernard Shaw wrote in his book the Genius of Islam, He (Muhammad)
is a Saviour of Humanity. Mr. Shaw asserts in the same book and
says, I believe that if a man like him to assume the dictatorship
of the modern world, he would succeed in solving its problems in a way
that would bring it the much needed peace and happiness. Bernard
Shaw has truly acknowledged, Muhammad was a saviour of Humanity,
the Mercy for all men, a blessing for men and an exemplar in every age.
We must send blessings to Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) as the Qurán
says, Allah and His Angels send blessings on the Prophet: O you
who believe! Send your blessings on him, and salute him with all respect.
(33:56)